African Masks and Masquerades
1. What purpose did masks serve in African art?
2. List at least 3 pieces that are examples of different types of African masks.
3. Describe the piece you found most compelling in the collection.
4. Where did the piece originate?
5. What was its purpose?
6. In what medium was the piece created?
7. Explain what aspects of the piece spoke to you.
8. See if you can locate a modern example that shows the influence of African mask art. Include an image of your example or describe it in detail.
1. Masks in African art served various purposes such as spiritual protection, communication with ancestors, storytelling, initiation rituals, social control, and entertainment.
2. Three examples of different types of African masks are:
a. Dan mask from Liberia
b. Kple Kple mask from Ivory Coast
c. Pende mask from Democratic Republic of Congo
3. The piece I found most compelling in the collection was the Dan mask from Liberia.
4. The Dan mask originated from Liberia.
5. The purpose of the Dan mask was to serve as a protective spirit or ancestor in rituals and ceremonies.
6. The Dan mask was created using wood as the primary medium.
7. The intricate carving and details of the Dan mask spoke to me as they showcased the artistry and craftsmanship of African artisans. The strong facial features and elongated shape of the mask added to its overall captivating and mysterious aura.
8. A modern example that shows the influence of African mask art is the "Randagi" mask by contemporary artist Walter Dell'Aquila. This mask incorporates traditional African mask design elements such as bold geometric patterns and bright colors, while also introducing modern materials and techniques. The incorporation of different textures and mixed media in the "Randagi" mask highlights the ongoing influence and innovation of African mask art in contemporary artistic practices. [Image of "Randagi" mask]