Describe retribution as a formal disapproval and condemnation of criminal behavior

Retribution is a concept in the criminal justice system that involves the formal disapproval and condemnation of criminal behavior through punishment. This form of justice seeks to hold individuals accountable for their actions and to ensure that they face consequences for their wrongdoing. Retribution is often seen as a means of reestablishing the moral balance in society, where the offender must "repay" their debt to society through punishment proportional to the harm caused by their crime. This may involve incarceration, fines, community service, or other forms of punishment as prescribed by law. The goal of retribution is to discourage future criminal behavior by demonstrating that there are consequences for breaking the law.