Facts or data or types of

A) explanations
B) reasoning
C) models
D) evidence

A) Explanations:

- Descriptions of processes or events
- Clarifications of concepts or theories
- Demonstrations of cause and effect

B) Reasoning:
- Logical arguments or deductions
- Justifications for beliefs or actions
- Critiques of opposing viewpoints

C) Models:
- Simplified representations of complex systems
- Frameworks for understanding relationships or patterns
- Tools for prediction or decision-making

D) Evidence:
- Empirical observations or measurements
- Testimonials or eyewitness accounts
- Results of experiments or studies