how does water get brought into the land for watering crops

There are several ways in which water can be brought into the land for watering crops:

1. Irrigation systems: This includes methods such as surface irrigation, drip irrigation, sprinkler irrigation, and center pivot irrigation. These systems help deliver water directly to the crop roots efficiently.

2. Wells and boreholes: Water can be extracted from underground sources using wells and boreholes. This water can then be used for irrigation purposes.

3. Rainwater harvesting: Rainwater can be collected and stored in reservoirs or tanks for use during dry periods for watering crops.

4. Canals and reservoirs: Water can be diverted from rivers or other water sources and transported through canals to reservoirs located near agricultural fields. From these reservoirs, the water can be directed to the crops.

5. Water trucks or tankers: In areas without access to irrigation systems or water sources, water can be transported by trucks or tankers and distributed directly to the fields.

Overall, the method of bringing water into the land for watering crops depends on factors such as availability of water sources, terrain, and infrastructure in the region. Different methods may be used alone or in combination to ensure adequate irrigation for crop growth.