How does language diffuse?(4 points)
1. Migration: When people or groups of people move to a new area, they bring their language with them. Over time, the language may be adopted by the new community or influence the local language.
2. Trade and Cultural Exchange: When different groups come into contact through trade or cultural exchange, they may adopt words or phrases from each other's languages. This can lead to the diffusion of language features such as vocabulary, grammar, and pronunciation.
3. Colonization and Imperialism: Throughout history, powerful empires and colonial powers have spread their language through conquest and colonization. This often results in the imposition of the dominant language on the local population.
4. Media and Technology: In the modern world, the diffusion of language is greatly facilitated by mass media, communication technology, and the internet. Globalization has led to increased exposure to different languages through movies, television, music, and the internet, leading to the spread of words and phrases across borders.