Describe the situation of affordable and clean energy in Somalia
In Somalia, the situation of affordable and clean energy is quite challenging. The country faces a severe energy crisis, with most of the population lacking access to reliable electricity. The main sources of energy in Somalia are diesel generators, which are expensive and contribute to air pollution.
Due to the high cost of fuel and limited infrastructure, electricity prices are extremely high, making it unaffordable for the majority of the population. This has a significant impact on businesses, households, and essential services such as hospitals and schools.
In terms of clean energy, Somalia has untapped renewable energy resources such as solar, wind, and hydropower. However, the lack of investment and infrastructure hinders the development of these sources. The government has made efforts to promote clean energy initiatives, such as the establishment of the Somali Renewable Energy Association and the adoption of a Renewable Energy Policy. However, progress has been slow due to ongoing conflicts and instability in the country.
Overall, the situation of affordable and clean energy in Somalia is dire, with a significant need for investment, infrastructure development, and policy support to improve access to sustainable energy sources for the population.