In 3–5 sentences, interpret Nixon’s diplomatic approach to China in the late 1970s. State the pros and cons of his approach.(4 points)

Nixon's diplomatic approach to China in the late 1970s focused on establishing diplomatic relations and opening up communication between the two countries, which had been isolated from each other for over two decades. This approach helped to ease tensions between the United States and China and paved the way for increased trade and cooperation. However, critics argue that Nixon's approach overlooked China's human rights abuses and authoritarian regime, ignoring important ethical considerations in favor of realpolitik. Additionally, some believed that Nixon's approach emboldened China's government and further legitimized its repressive actions.