What was the reason for imperialism in the late 1800s and early 1900s?
A. = To help peacekeeping efforts in Europe
B. = Countries needed raw materials and new markets to sell their goods
C. = Smaller, weaker countries asked larger, more powerful countries for protection
D. = European countries worked together to created one large, unified country
B. = Countries needed raw materials and new markets to sell their goods
Imperialism in the late 1800s and early 1900s was primarily driven by the desire of countries to acquire new territories rich in natural resources and establish new markets for trade. This economic motivation was a key factor in the expansion of European powers into Africa, Asia, and other parts of the world during this time period.
Why did the United States want Puerto Rico, Guam and the Philippines?
A. = The U.S. needed new naval bases in the Pacific and new territory for business
B. = The U.S. needed to spread communism
C. = The U.S. should be the first Western country to build a colonial empire
D. = The U.S. wanted more options for Americans to go on vacation
A. = The U.S. needed new naval bases in the Pacific and new territory for business
The United States wanted Puerto Rico, Guam, and the Philippines primarily for strategic and economic reasons. These territories provided the U.S. with new naval bases in the Pacific, which was important for projecting power and protecting American interests in the region. Additionally, these territories offered new markets for American goods and resources for American businesses to exploit.
Which 2 events helped the U.S. win a quick victory in the Spanish-American War? Choose 2!
A. = The U.S. got help from Mexico
B. = The Rough Riders and Buffalo Soldiers won the Battle of San Juan Hill
C. = The U.S. Navy took control of the Manila harbor in the Philippines
D. = Britain also declared war on Spain, so the Spanish government signed a peace treaty with the U.S. so they could focus on fighting Britain.
B. = The Rough Riders and Buffalo Soldiers won the Battle of San Juan Hill
C. = The U.S. Navy took control of the Manila harbor in the Philippines
The Rough Riders and Buffalo Soldiers winning the Battle of San Juan Hill and the U.S. Navy taking control of the Manila harbor in the Philippines were two events that helped the United States win a quick victory in the Spanish-American War. These successes played a significant role in securing American victories during the conflict.
How did the Panama Canal help American trade?
A. = It made it faster and cheaper to ship goods
B. = It allowed the U.S. to dominate global trade
C. = It improved relations with European countries
D. = It encouraged American businesses to treat Latin American countries more fairly
A. = It made it faster and cheaper to ship goods
The Panama Canal helped American trade by making it faster and cheaper to ship goods. Prior to the canal's construction, ships had to sail around the southern tip of South America to reach the Pacific Ocean from the Atlantic Ocean. The canal shortened the distance for ships traveling between the east and west coasts of the United States, as well as between North and South America, making trade more efficient and cost-effective.
Which of the following best completes the flowchart of the events that led up to WWI?
A. = Archduke Franz Ferdinand is assassinated
B. = European countries try to form alliances with the United States
C. = The U.S. joins the war
D. = A German U-Boat torpedoed and sank the passenger liner Lusitania
A. = Archduke Franz Ferdinand is assassinated
The assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria-Hungary is a key event that led up to WWI and is the best option to complete the flowchart of events that precipitated the war. The assassination in Sarajevo in 1914 triggered a series of events that ultimately led to the outbreak of World War I.
Why did the United States try to stay out of World War I at first? Choose 2!
A. = The war was in Europe, not in the United States
B. = The U.S. supported Germany
C. = The U.S. economy boomed because of increase in military supply orders and increase in trade
D. = The U.S. was already fighting a war in Latin America at the same time