What does O’Sullivan mean when he says that Manifest Destiny was given to America by “Providence” (by God)? (topic sentence & at least 1-2 supports)
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Topic Sentence: O'Sullivan believed that Manifest Destiny was given to America by "Providence" in the belief that it was God's will for the United States to expand and prosper.
Support 1: O'Sullivan argued that it was America's destiny to spread democracy and freedom across the continent, and saw this as a divine mission bestowed upon the nation by God.
Support 2: He believed that American expansion was part of a larger plan orchestrated by a higher power, and that the United States had a moral obligation to fulfill this destiny. This belief in Manifest Destiny as a divine mandate justified the westward expansion and annexation of new territories by the United States.
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What motivated the Oregon trail?
The Oregon Trail was motivated by several factors, including economic opportunity, the desire for land, and a sense of adventure. Many settlers were attracted to the fertile lands and abundant natural resources in the Oregon Territory, which promised opportunities for farming and trade. Additionally, the promise of free or inexpensive land offered by the U.S. government through the Donation Land Claim Act of 1850 incentivized people to make the long and arduous journey along the Oregon Trail. The spirit of Manifest Destiny, the belief that it was America's destiny to expand and settle the continent, also motivated many to venture westward in search of a better life and new opportunities. Overall, the Oregon Trail was driven by a combination of economic, social, and ideological factors that compelled settlers to undertake the challenging journey to the Pacific Northwest.
Gadsden purchase
The Gadsden Purchase, also known as the Treaty of La Mesilla, was a transaction in which the United States acquired a strip of land from Mexico for the purpose of building a transcontinental railroad. The purchase was finalized in 1854, and the U.S. paid Mexico $10 million for approximately 29,640 square miles of land in what is now southern Arizona and southwestern New Mexico.
The primary motivation behind the Gadsden Purchase was to secure a suitable southern route for the construction of a transcontinental railroad, which would connect the eastern and western states and facilitate trade and communication. The southern route was considered more feasible due to its flatter terrain and milder climate compared to the mountainous terrain of the northern route.
The Gadsden Purchase also aimed to resolve border disputes between the United States and Mexico following the conclusion of the Mexican-American War. By acquiring the additional land, the U.S. sought to establish a clear and defined boundary between the two countries, thereby reducing tensions and conflicts over territorial claims.
Overall, the Gadsden Purchase was driven by strategic and economic considerations, with the United States seeking to secure a southern railroad route and define its border with Mexico in a way that would benefit American interests in the region.
What modavated it?
The Gadsden Purchase was primarily motivated by the strategic and economic interests of the United States at the time. Some of the key motivations behind the Gadsden Purchase include:
1. Transcontinental Railroad: One of the primary reasons for the Gadsden Purchase was to acquire a southern route for the construction of a transcontinental railroad. The United States sought to connect the eastern states with the western states to facilitate trade, transportation, and communication across the country. The southern route provided a more favorable and practical path for the railroad due to its flatter terrain and milder climate.
2. Border Clarification: The Gadsden Purchase aimed to resolve lingering border disputes between the United States and Mexico following the conclusion of the Mexican-American War. By acquiring the additional land from Mexico, the U.S. sought to establish a clear and defined boundary in the region, reducing tensions and conflicts over territorial claims.
3. Expansionism: The acquisition of new territories and land was consistent with the broader expansionist goals of the United States during the 19th century. The Gadsden Purchase was part of a larger pattern of territorial expansion and westward expansion, driven by the belief in Manifest Destiny and the idea that it was America's destiny to expand across the continent.
4. Control of Strategic Territory: The land acquired through the Gadsden Purchase was strategically important for the United States due to its proximity to Mexico and its potential military significance. The U.S. sought control of the territory to strengthen its position in the region and safeguard its interests.
Overall, the Gadsden Purchase was motivated by a combination of economic, strategic, and expansionist considerations, with the United States seeking to secure a southern railroad route, clarify its border with Mexico, and assert its control over strategically important territory in pursuit of its national interests.