Sample of lesson plan grade six on lowest common multiple
Subject: Mathematics
Grade: 6
Topic: Lowest Common Multiple (LCM)
Objectives:
- Students will be able to define and understand the concept of Lowest Common Multiple (LCM).
- Students will be able to find the LCM of two or more numbers using different methods.
- Students will be able to solve word problems involving LCM.
Materials:
- Whiteboard and markers
- Interactive whiteboard or projector
- Worksheets with practice problems
- Pencil and paper for each student
Procedures:
1. Introduction (10 minutes):
- Begin the lesson by asking students if they have heard of the term "Lowest Common Multiple" before.
- Define LCM as the smallest multiple that two or more numbers have in common.
- Give examples of finding the LCM of two numbers (e.g. LCM of 4 and 6 is 12).
2. Finding LCM using Prime Factorization Method (15 minutes):
- Explain the concept of prime factors and how they can be used to find the LCM of two or more numbers.
- Demonstrate the steps of finding LCM using prime factorization method with examples on the whiteboard.
- Have students practice finding the LCM of different numbers on their own or in pairs.
3. Finding LCM using Multiples Method (15 minutes):
- Explain another method of finding LCM by listing the multiples of each number and finding the least common multiple.
- Demonstrate the steps of finding LCM using multiples method with examples on the whiteboard.
- Have students practice finding the LCM of different numbers using the multiples method.
4. Word Problems (15 minutes):
- Present word problems that involve finding the LCM of two or more numbers.
- Guide students through how to read and analyze the word problems before finding the LCM.
- Allow students to work on word problems individually or in groups and share their solutions with the class.
5. Conclusion (5 minutes):
- Review the concept of Lowest Common Multiple and the methods for finding it.
- Encourage students to practice finding LCM on their own and to ask for help if needed.
Assessment:
- Collect and review the students' completed worksheets with practice problems to assess their understanding of finding the Lowest Common Multiple.
- Observe students during class activities and discussions to determine their participation and comprehension of the lesson.