Type of case - Civil or Criminal? Explain which and why. (4 points)

This question is asking about the type of court case, whether it is civil or criminal.

A civil case pertains to disputes between individuals or organizations, usually involving issues such as contracts, property disputes, or personal injury claims. In a civil case, the plaintiff is seeking compensation or another form of resolution from the defendant.

On the other hand, a criminal case involves a violation of laws set by the government. The state or federal government is the prosecuting party, and the defendant is accused of committing a crime. The purpose of a criminal case is to determine guilt or innocence and administer justice through punishments or consequences for the crime.

In order to determine if a case is civil or criminal, one must look at the nature of the dispute or charge. If the case involves a violation of laws or criminal behavior, it is likely a criminal case. If the case involves a private dispute or issue between individuals, it is likely a civil case.