what is genetic engineering?

Responses:
The manipulation of genetic instructions to produce new characteristics
The creation of a new species that has desirable traits
A process used by natural selection to thin out a population
The breeding between the fittest members to produce multiple offspring

Genetic engineering is the manipulation of an organism's genetic material in order to produce new traits or characteristics. This can involve inserting specific genes from one organism into another, altering existing genes, or deleting genes altogether. This technology can be used in a variety of ways, such as creating crops that are more resistant to pests or diseases, developing treatments for genetic disorders, or even creating transgenic animals for research purposes.