1. What are properties of a eukaryotic cell?
2. What is a protist
3. What are main differences betwee plant-like, animal-like and fungi-like protist
4. How do protists differ in structure from bacteria
1. Properties of a eukaryotic cell include having a defined nucleus containing genetic material, membrane-bound organelles such as mitochondria and endoplasmic reticulum, and a cytoskeleton for structural support.
2. A protist is a diverse group of eukaryotic organisms that do not fit into the categories of plants, animals, or fungi. They are typically single-celled organisms but can also be multicellular or colonial.
3. The main differences between plant-like, animal-like, and fungi-like protists lie in their mode of nutrition and reproduction. Plant-like protists, or algae, often photosynthesize like plants. Animal-like protists, or protozoa, typically ingest food like animals. Fungi-like protists, or slime molds, absorb nutrients from their surroundings like fungi.
4. Protists differ in structure from bacteria in that they are eukaryotic, meaning they have a defined nucleus and membrane-bound organelles. Bacteria, on the other hand, are prokaryotic and lack these features. Additionally, protists are typically larger and more complex in structure compared to bacteria.