Which of the following describes demographic transition? ( 1 point)

a statistical measure of the average number of years a person is expected to live

the total number of live births per 1,000 population at a given time

O a period in which a society moves from high birth and death rates to low birth and death rates

O a graphical representation of the population by age and sex

a period in which a society moves from high birth and death rates to low birth and death rates