distinguish between generic and academic literacy abilities;

Generic literacy abilities refer to basic reading, writing, and comprehension skills that are necessary for functioning in everyday life. These skills are typically acquired through formal education and are essential for navigating and interpreting information in various contexts, such as reading a newspaper, following instructions, or writing a letter.

On the other hand, academic literacy abilities are more advanced and specialized skills that are specifically focused on learning and participating in academic settings. These skills include critical thinking, analysis, synthesis, and research skills that are necessary for understanding complex texts, conducting research, and engaging in scholarly discourse.

In summary, generic literacy abilities are foundational skills that are necessary for everyday communication and functioning, while academic literacy abilities are more advanced skills that are tailored towards academic and intellectual pursuits.