How does the phenomenon of refraction differ from that of reflection, and what are the key factors that influence the behavior of light in each process? (simple and one paragraph)
The phenomenon of refraction is the bending of light as it passes through a different medium, while reflection is the bouncing back of light when it encounters a surface. In refraction, the key factor that influences the behavior of light is the change in speed as it moves from one medium to another. The change in speed causes the light to change direction. On the other hand, in reflection, the key factor that influences light's behavior is the angle at which it hits the surface. The angle of incidence determines the angle at which light reflects, obeying the law of reflection.
