Question 1 A) Portions of northeast Africa were historically invaded by which two groups? (1 point) Responses Romans and Spanish Romans and Spanish Romans and Arabs Romans and Arabs Arabs and French Arabs and French Arabs and British Arabs and British Question 2 A) This African country is known for its institutionalized practice of apartheid. (1 point) Responses South Africa South Africa Sudan Sudan Nigeria Nigeria Rwanda Rwanda Question 3 A) The origin and wave of political independence that swept across Africa first began in the (1 point) Responses 1950s. 1950s. 1960s. 1960s. early 1960s. early 1960s. 1970s. 1970s. Question 4 A) The conflicts between the Hutus and Tutsis resulted in an estimated half a million deaths in these two areas. (1 point) Responses Rwanda and Nigeria Rwanda and Nigeria Nigeria and Sudan Nigeria and Sudan Sudan and Rwanda Sudan and Rwanda Rwanda and Burundi Rwanda and Burundi Question 5 A) What factor resulted in the depopulation of the African population beginning in the 17th century? (1 point) Responses There was inadequate amounts of medicine to care of the sick and wounded. There was inadequate amounts of medicine to care of the sick and wounded. There was a migration of many tribes due to bad living conditions. There was a migration of many tribes due to bad living conditions. There was exportation of slaves during the slave-trade era. There was exportation of slaves during the slave-trade era. There was a migration of many tribes because of the abundance of rich resources elsewhere. There was a migration of many tribes because of the abundance of rich resources elsewhere. Question 6 A) Which best illustrates the policy of apartheid? (1 point) Responses Friendly relations between the white regime and neighboring african tribes. Friendly relations between the white regime and neighboring african tribes. The white elite and representatives from various tribes participated in government. The white elite and representatives from various tribes participated in government. Institutionalized separation between rival African tribes. Institutionalized separation between rival African tribes. Institutionalized separation between the white regime and African tribes. Institutionalized separation between the white regime and African tribes. Question 7 A) These countries were considered to be the only independent areas free from European control during the 1800s. (1 point) Responses Nigeria and Rwanda Nigeria and Rwanda Ethiopia and Nigeria Ethiopia and Nigeria Ethiopia and Liberia Ethiopia and Liberia Nigeria and Mozambique Nigeria and Mozambique Question 8 A) Nelson Mandela's was elected president of ________ with the primary goal of __________________. (1 point) Responses Nigeria / improving education. Nigeria / improving education. South Africa / ending apartheid. South Africa / ending apartheid. Sudan / curing the AIDS epidemic. Sudan / curing the AIDS epidemic. Ethiopia / fighting hunger. Ethiopia / fighting hunger. Question 9 A) According to the text, the growing demand for African slaves during the slave trade era motivated African leaders to (1 point) Responses migrate large populations of people inland away from coastal threats by the shores. migrate large populations of people inland away from coastal threats by the shores. initiate attacks of rival tribes in order to profit by selling captured Africans to the Europeans. initiate attacks of rival tribes in order to profit by selling captured Africans to the Europeans. establish peaceful relationships wih the Europeans out of fear. establish peaceful relationships wih the Europeans out of fear. pay the Europeans lots of money to avoid becoming colonized. pay the Europeans lots of money to avoid becoming colonized. Question 10 A) A goal of the African Union is to (1 point) Responses establish peaceful diplomatic relationships amongst all African countries. establish peaceful diplomatic relationships amongst all African countries. provide dictatorship-style forms of government arcross Africa. provide dictatorship-style forms of government arcross Africa. establish a political division in African countries that operate out of self interest. establish a political division in African countries that operate out of self interest. support the ethnic cleansing efforts of corrupt rebel groups.

support the ethnic cleansing efforts of corrupt rebel groups.

answer all the questions

Question 1 A) Portions of northeast Africa were historically invaded by which two groups?

- Romans and Arabs

Question 2 A) This African country is known for its institutionalized practice of apartheid.
- South Africa

Question 3 A) The origin and wave of political independence that swept across Africa first began in the
- 1950s.

Question 4 A) The conflicts between the Hutus and Tutsis resulted in an estimated half a million deaths in these two areas.
- Rwanda and Burundi

Question 5 A) What factor resulted in the depopulation of the African population beginning in the 17th century?
- There was exportation of slaves during the slave-trade era.

Question 6 A) Which best illustrates the policy of apartheid?
- Institutionalized separation between the white regime and African tribes.

Question 7 A) These countries were considered to be the only independent areas free from European control during the 1800s.
- Ethiopia and Liberia

Question 8 A) Nelson Mandela's was elected president of ________ with the primary goal of __________________.
- South Africa / ending apartheid.

Question 9 A) According to the text, the growing demand for African slaves during the slave trade era motivated African leaders to
- initiate attacks of rival tribes in order to profit by selling captured Africans to the Europeans.

Question 10 A) A goal of the African Union is to
- establish peaceful diplomatic relationships amongst all African countries.