What is the difference between cleaning and sanitizing?

Question 21 options:

Cleaning removes food from surfaces, and sanitizing should be done after cleaning to reduce pathogens.

Sanitizing is better than cleaning.

There is no difference; they are the same.

Cleaning and sanitizing are not the same; there is a difference between them. Cleaning refers to the removal of dirt, debris, and visible impurities from surfaces. It is often done using soap, water, and mechanical actions, such as scrubbing or wiping. Cleaning helps to maintain cleanliness and remove contaminants but may not necessarily eliminate all harmful microorganisms.

On the other hand, sanitizing is the process of reducing the number of pathogens on a surface to safe levels. It involves using chemicals or heat to kill or inhibit the growth of bacteria, viruses, and other microorganisms. Sanitizing is typically carried out after cleaning to further ensure the safety and hygiene of surfaces.

So, the correct answer is:

Cleaning removes food from surfaces, and sanitizing should be done after cleaning to reduce pathogens.