The tension involving the p a r t i t i o n revolves around religions difference in the region most of the population of India or
The tension involving the partition revolves around religious differences in the region, primarily between Hindus and Muslims. Prior to partition, India had a significant Hindu majority, while certain regions in the northwest, including Punjab and Bengal, had substantial Muslim populations.
The partition of India in 1947 was based on the Two-Nation Theory, which proposed that Hindus and Muslims were two separate nations and could not coexist within a united India. As a result, the predominantly Muslim areas of India were separated to form the new nation of Pakistan, which consisted of two regions - East Pakistan (present-day Bangladesh) and West Pakistan (present-day Pakistan).
The partition led to mass migrations and violent communal riots, with Hindus and Sikhs moving from the newly formed Pakistan to India, and Muslims moving from India to Pakistan. The intense religious animosity and clashes resulted in the loss of millions of lives and the displacement of millions more.
The tension surrounding the partition of India mainly stems from the deep-rooted religious differences between Hindus and Muslims, fueled by historical mistrust, political struggle, and varying visions of nationhood. This tension has persisted in the form of ongoing conflicts, such as the disputed territory of Kashmir, and has had a lasting impact on the social, cultural, and political fabric of both India and Pakistan.