Investigate what "natural rights" involved.
A. Reasoning about the natural development of inherited institutions
B. Reasoning about the natural instincts of people about social order.
C. Reasoning why people might create a government in the first place.
D. Reasoning what government should look like based on the natural world.
The concept of "natural rights" involves reasoning about the natural instincts of people about social order. It is the belief that individuals possess certain fundamental rights that are inherent to their nature and existence as human beings, which should not be taken away or infringed upon by any authority, including the government. These rights are seen as universal and timeless, applicable to all people across different cultures and societies.
Some examples of commonly recognized natural rights include the right to life, liberty, and property. These rights are deemed to be "natural" in the sense that they are not granted by the government or any other external entity, but are thought to be inherent to human beings from birth.
The concept of natural rights has been influential in the development of political and legal theories, particularly during the Enlightenment era. Philosophers such as John Locke and Thomas Jefferson argued that governments are created to secure and protect these natural rights, and that individuals have the right to overthrow or alter a government if it fails to fulfill this purpose.
In summary, reasoning about the natural instincts of people about social order and the belief in inherent, universal rights constitute the essence of the concept of "natural rights."