Drag each box to the correct category similarities between United States and Roman republic differences between United States and Roman republic
Similarities between United States and Roman republic:
- Both had a republican form of government, with elected leaders and a system of checks and balances.
- Both had written constitutions that outlined the powers of the government and protected the rights of citizens.
- Both had a system of laws that applied to all citizens and provided a framework for governance.
- Both had a strong emphasis on civic participation and the idea of being an active citizen.
- Both experienced expansion of their territories through conquest and colonization.
Differences between United States and Roman republic:
- The United States has a federal system of government, with power divided between the national government and individual states, while the Roman republic was a centralized government with power concentrated in Rome.
- The United States has a presidential system, with a directly elected president serving as the head of government, whereas the Roman republic had two consuls elected annually to serve as co-heads of government.
- The United States has a written constitution that serves as the supreme law of the land, while the Roman republic had unwritten customs and traditions that guided their governance.
- The United States is a modern nation-state with a diverse population, while the Roman republic was a city-state centered on Rome and consisted mainly of Roman citizens.
- The United States has a more developed system of individual rights and liberties, including freedom of speech, religion, and assembly, while the Roman republic had more limited rights and liberties, with citizenship reserved for a select few.