7. Know who and what Boss William Tweed did and how he was portrayed in political cartoons. Read Lesson 3 and Topic 11.3: The Rise of Progressivism in American History textbook. Read Gilded Age Politics.
Boss William Tweed, also known as "Boss Tweed," was a prominent figure in New York City politics during the Gilded Age. He was the leader of Tammany Hall, a powerful Democratic political machine that controlled local politics and government.
Tweed was notorious for his corrupt practices, which included bribery, fraud, and embezzlement. He used his political power to benefit himself and his associates, amassing a considerable fortune through kickbacks and fraudulent contracts.
To expose and criticize the corrupt practices of Tweed and his political machine, political cartoons were a popular and effective medium. Cartoonists used satire and caricature to mock Tweed and depict his unethical actions.
One of the most famous political cartoonists of the time was Thomas Nast. Through his cartoons published in Harper's Weekly, Nast played a crucial role in unmasking and publicizing Boss Tweed's corruption. Nast portrayed Tweed as a bloated and fat figure, adorned with money symbols, to represent his greed and corruption. These cartoons helped to raise public awareness and contributed to the downfall of Boss Tweed and Tammany Hall.
In Lesson 3 and Topic 11.3: The Rise of Progressivism in the American History textbook, you will find more detailed information about Boss Tweed, his corrupt practices, and his portrayal in political cartoons. The Gilded Age Politics also provides an insightful perspective on the political climate and corruption during this period.