Why did socialists split after World War I?(1 point) Responses Some believed in revolutionary change while others believed in democratic reform. Some believed in revolutionary change while others believed in democratic reform. Some sought to expand the role of government in society, while others sought to limit it. Some sought to expand the role of government in society, while others sought to limit it. National rivalries (such as between the French and Germans) divided them.

All of the above responses are correct.

What did the “leadership principle” mean?(1 point) Responses Leaders should consult with those they led on a regular basis. Leaders should consult with those they led on a regular basis. Every organization should have an absolute leader. Every organization should have an absolute leader. Germany should recruit leaders from its elite—the wealthy and well-educated. Germany should recruit leaders from its elite—the wealthy and well-educated. Leaders should adhere to a carefully drawn code of conduct

The "leadership principle" meant that every organization should have an absolute leader. Germany should recruit leaders from its elite, such as the wealthy and well-educated, and leaders should adhere to a carefully drawn code of conduct.

Summarize how the Great Depression affected Japan.(1 point) Responses It forced the Japanese government to borrow heavily from foreign governments. It forced the Japanese government to borrow heavily from foreign governments. It led the government to launch a host of programs to assist the unemployed and the poor in general. It led the government to launch a host of programs to assist the unemployed and the poor in general. It brought in a flood of immigrants desperate for work. It brought in a flood of immigrants desperate for work. It severely damaged foreign trade, on which Japan depended heavily, creating great economic hardship.

The Great Depression had a significant impact on Japan. It forced the Japanese government to borrow heavily from foreign governments, severely damaging foreign trade and creating economic hardship. In response, the government launched programs to assist the unemployed and the poor. Additionally, the Depression brought in a flood of immigrants desperate for work.

Analyze why peasants resisted collectivization.(1 point) Responses They feared the government would obstruct their plans to modernize their farms. They feared the government would obstruct their plans to modernize their farms. They were working with foreign powers opposed to the Soviet Union. They were working with foreign powers opposed to the Soviet Union. They wanted to keep control of their land and did not want to work for the government in collective farms. They wanted to keep control of their land and did not want to work for the government in collective farms. They preferred work in factories to taking jobs on collectives.

The main reason why peasants resisted collectivization was that they wanted to retain control of their land and did not want to work for the government in collective farms. They feared that collectivization would lead to the loss of their individual ownership and independence. Additionally, they may have preferred working in factories rather than taking jobs on collective farms.