Analyze how the Edict of Expulsion still impacts the modern descendants of the crypto-Jews who settled in Spain's American colonies during the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries. (1 point)

A) Modern descendants of crypto-jews follow some of the Judaic religious and cultural traditions brought by their ancestors.

B) Modern descendants of crypto-jews have to practice their Jewish faith in secret.

C) Modern descendants of crypto-jews speak Ladino more frequently than English or Spanish.

D) Modern descendants of crypto-jews remain resistant to adopting Christian practices into their religious and cultural traditions.

All of the above statements are possible impacts of the Edict of Expulsion for the modern descendants of crypto-Jews in Spain's American colonies.

A) Modern descendants of crypto-Jews may still follow some of the Judaic religious and cultural traditions brought by their ancestors. Despite the centuries that have passed, these traditions may have been passed down through generations, impacting their religious and cultural practices.

B) Modern descendants of crypto-Jews may still have to practice their Jewish faith in secret due to the historical persecution and discrimination faced by their ancestors. Even though the Edict of Expulsion was formally lifted in the 19th century, the stigma and fear of persecution may still persist, leading modern descendants to keep their faith hidden.

C) Modern descendants of crypto-Jews may speak Ladino, a language derived from Medieval Spanish and Hebrew. This language was spoken by the Sephardic Jews who settled in Spain's American colonies and has been passed down through generations. While it may not be the predominant language for all descendants, some may still speak it more frequently than English or Spanish as a way to preserve their cultural heritage.

D) Modern descendants of crypto-Jews may remain resistant to adopting Christian practices into their religious and cultural traditions due to the historical trauma associated with the Edict of Expulsion. Over the centuries, the forced conversion or persecution of their ancestors may have created a lasting resentment towards Christianity and a strong desire to preserve their Jewish identity.

However, it is important to note that the specific impact may vary among different modern descendants of crypto-Jews. Factors such as geographical location, individual family histories, and assimilation into the broader society can influence the extent to which these impacts are observed.