Distinguish between your physical and social environments. Provide an example of a factor in each type of environment.
Physical environment refers to the tangible, natural or built surroundings in which an individual operates. It includes elements such as land, air, water, buildings, infrastructure, and natural resources. On the other hand, social environment encompasses the interactions and relationships that an individual has with other people or groups in their community or society.
Example of a factor in the physical environment: Climate - The climate of a region can significantly impact the physical environment. For instance, in a tropical climate, there might be lush vegetation, frequent rainfall, and a higher risk of natural disasters such as hurricanes or tsunamis. In contrast, a desert climate would have sparse vegetation, limited rainfall, and extreme temperatures.
Example of a factor in the social environment: Education system - The education system in a society plays a crucial role in shaping the social environment. Factors such as the availability of quality schools, access to education, and the curriculum followed can influence the opportunities and outcomes for individuals. For example, in a society with a well-developed education system providing equal access to quality education, individuals are more likely to have better career prospects and higher social mobility compared to societies with a less-structured or unequal education system.