How is a person't caste determined?
A person's caste is determined by birth, as it is inherited from their parents. In India, the caste system is based on the notion of purity and occupation, with four main castes known as Varnas. These varnas are Brahmins (priests and intellectuals), Kshatriyas (warriors and rulers), Vaishyas (merchants and professionals), and Shudras (laborers and servants).
Additionally, there is a fifth group called the Dalits, formerly known as "untouchables," who historically faced discrimination and were outside the four-fold varna system. The caste a person belongs to is deeply rooted in social and cultural practices and can significantly impact one's social status, economic opportunities, and even marriage prospects. Efforts have been made to eradicate caste-based discrimination, but it continues to persist in various forms in society.
A. religious faith
B. intellectual ability
C. family status and occupation
D. income and education