Which statement explains how a factor of the national environment affected the efforts of farmers attempting to move to the central and Great Plains in the 1870s and the 1880s

One possible statement explaining how a factor of the national environment affected the efforts of farmers attempting to move to the central and Great Plains in the 1870s and 1880s is:

The harsh and unpredictable climate of the central and Great Plains, characterized by high temperatures, low rainfall, and severe droughts, posed significant challenges for farmers and hindered their efforts to establish successful agricultural practices in the region.