Why did socialists split after World War I?(1 point)

Responses

Some sought to expand the role of government in society, while others sought to limit it.
Some sought to expand the role of government in society, while others sought to limit it.

National rivalries (such as between the French and Germans) divided them.
National rivalries (such as between the French and Germans) divided them.

Some believed in revolutionary change while others believed in democratic reform.
Some believed in revolutionary change while others believed in democratic reform.

Some hoped to forge political alliances with fascists, while others did not

Summarize how the Great Depression affected Japan.(1 point)

Responses

It forced the Japanese government to borrow heavily from foreign governments.
It forced the Japanese government to borrow heavily from foreign governments.

It led the government to launch a host of programs to assist the unemployed and the poor in general.
It led the government to launch a host of programs to assist the unemployed and the poor in general.

It severely damaged foreign trade, on which Japan depended heavily, creating great economic hardship.
It severely damaged foreign trade, on which Japan depended heavily, creating great economic hardship.

It brought in a flood of immigrants desperate for work.

The Great Depression severely damaged Japan's foreign trade, leading to economic hardship. The Japanese government had to borrow heavily from foreign governments and launched programs to assist the unemployed and the poor.

Analyze why peasants resisted collectivization.(1 point)

Responses

They were working with foreign powers opposed to the Soviet Union.
They were working with foreign powers opposed to the Soviet Union.

They wanted to keep control of their land and did not want to work for the government in collective farms.
They wanted to keep control of their land and did not want to work for the government in collective farms.

They preferred work in factories to taking jobs on collectives.
They preferred work in factories to taking jobs on collectives.

They feared the government would obstruct their plans to modernize their farms.

Peasants resisted collectivization because they wanted to maintain control of their land and did not want to work for the government on collective farms. They also feared that the government would hinder their plans to modernize their farms.

Some hoped to forge political alliances with fascists, while others did not.

What did the “leadership principle” mean?(1 point)

Responses

Every organization should have an absolute leader.
Every organization should have an absolute leader.

Leaders should adhere to a carefully drawn code of conduct.
Leaders should adhere to a carefully drawn code of conduct.

Leaders should consult with those they led on a regular basis.
Leaders should consult with those they led on a regular basis.

Germany should recruit leaders from its elite—the wealthy and well-educated

Germany should recruit leaders from its elite—the wealthy and well-educated