Worcester v. Georgia was a Supreme Court case in 1832 that established that the Cherokee Nation was a sovereign political entity, independent from the control of the state of Georgia, and could not be forcibly removed from their land by state laws.
what was the outcome of their decision? in 1-2 sentences
The outcome of the Supreme Court decision in Worcester v. Georgia was that the court ruled in favor of the Cherokee Nation, affirming their sovereignty and the unconstitutionality of Georgia's attempt to regulate or remove them, but the decision was ultimately ignored by both the state of Georgia and President Andrew Jackson, leading to the forced removal of Cherokee people known as the Trail of Tears.
how did Jackson respond the their decision?
President Andrew Jackson reportedly responded to the Supreme Court's decision in Worcester v. Georgia by refusing to enforce or support it. He is famously quoted as saying, "John Marshall has made his decision; now let him enforce it," signaling his disregard for the ruling and his determination to proceed with the forced removal of the Cherokee Nation.
what was the effect on the native americans?
The effect on Native Americans, specifically the Cherokee Nation, was devastating. Despite the Supreme Court ruling recognizing their sovereignty, President Jackson's refusal to enforce the decision led to the implementation of the Indian Removal Act, forcibly removing thousands of Native Americans from their ancestral lands. This resulted in the tragic and deadly forced relocation known as the Trail of Tears, causing immense loss of life, suffering, and displacement of the Cherokee and other Native American tribes.
