How did African masks achieve formal balance in their design?

O use of symmetry
O use of color
O use of texture
O use of natural materials

The use of symmetry is one of the key elements that helped African masks achieve formal balance in their design. Many African masks exhibit symmetrical arrangements of lines, shapes, and patterns, which contribute to a sense of balance and harmony. This symmetry is often achieved through the repetition of shapes or motifs on either side of a central axis.

Additionally, the use of color played an important role in achieving formal balance. African masks often feature a limited color palette, with contrasting colors and bold patterns. These colors are carefully chosen to create a sense of equilibrium and harmony within the overall design.

Texture is another element that contributed to formal balance in African masks. The use of different materials, such as wood, metal, or beads, and the variety of textures created through carving or engraving techniques, added visual interest and balance to the design.

Lastly, the use of natural materials in African masks also helped achieve formal balance. The incorporation of organic elements, such as feathers, shells, or animal horns, added depth and texture to the masks, while maintaining a sense of unity with the natural world.

Overall, African masks achieved formal balance in their design through the use of symmetry, color, texture, and natural materials, creating visually striking and harmonious works of art.