What method did mohandas Gandhi use to pressure the British to grant India its independence? Select the two correct answers.
-attacks in British soldiers
-boycotts of British goods
-converting the British to Hinduism
-protest marches
-encourage tourism
The two correct answers are:
1. Boycotts of British goods
2. Protest marches
Give reasons why the other answers are wrong and why those 2 are correct.
The answer, "attacks on British soldiers," is incorrect because Mahatma Gandhi and his followers strongly believed in non-violence. They followed the principle of ahimsa, which means "non-violence" or "non-harm." Gandhi believed that violent resistance would only escalate the situation and undermine the moral high ground of the Indian independence movement.
The answer, "converting the British to Hinduism," is incorrect because Gandhi's approach was based on inclusivity and unity. He strongly advocated for religious tolerance and coexistence between different religious communities in India. Converting the British to Hinduism would have gone against his principles of peaceful coexistence.
The answer, "encourage tourism," is incorrect because Gandhi's focus was on attaining political independence for India from British rule. While he did highlight the rich cultural heritage and traditions of India to garner support, his primary focus was on civil disobedience, non-violent protests, and boycotts to pressure the British government to grant India its independence.
The answers, "boycotts of British goods" and "protest marches," are correct because these were two of the key methods adopted by Gandhi to exert pressure on the British government. The boycott of British goods helped undermine the economic strength and influence of the British in India, while protest marches and civil disobedience actions served to challenge their authority and gain international attention for the Indian independence movement. These non-violent methods aimed to create moral and political pressure on the British, forcing them to consider granting India its independence.
What was the most important factor in the settlement of South Asia?
The most important factor in the settlement of South Asia was the partition of British India into two separate nations: India and Pakistan. This partition was based on religious lines, with India being a predominantly Hindu-majority nation and Pakistan being a Muslim-majority nation. The settlement was a response to increasing communal tensions and demands for separate nations by different religious and political groups. The partition led to significant population transfers and widespread violence, with millions of people being displaced and communal violence erupting between communities. This event had far-reaching consequences, shaping the political, social, and cultural landscapes of both India and Pakistan, and continuing to impact the region to this day.
What was the most important factor in the settlement of South Asia?
-the settlements were close to religious temples.
-there was enough rainfall to support agricultural
- there was enough wind to allow boats to sail.
- the settlements were far enough from enemy settlements
The most important factor in the settlement of South Asia was the religious and political dynamics, particularly in the context of the partition of British India into India and Pakistan. This partition was driven by communal tensions and demands for separate nations based on religious identities. The settlement was not determined by the proximity of religious temples, rainfall patterns, wind conditions, or the distance from enemy settlements. It was a complex process influenced by historical, cultural, political, and religious factors that led to the division of the region.
What was the most important factor in the settlement of South Asia?
-the settlements were close to religious temples.
-there was enough rainfall to support agricultural
- there was enough wind to allow boats to sail.
- the settlements were far enough from enemy settlements
Pick a answer with a ‘-‘ in front of it.
There is no answer with a '-' in front of it in the options provided. However, if we consider the context of the settlement of South Asia before the British era, the presence of religious temples and their importance to the local communities could be seen as a factor that influenced settlement patterns. Temples often served as focal points for social, cultural, and economic activities, attracting settlements around them. Therefore, "the settlements were close to religious temples" could be considered as a potential factor, though it may not be the most important one.
What was the most important factor in the settlement of South Asia?
- the settlements were close to religious temples.
- there was enough rainfall to support agricultural
- there was enough wind to allow boats to sail.
- the settlements were far enough from enemy settlements