Read the following passage about teaching the arts in schools. Then, answer the question that follows.

While STEM courses are all important, we cannot forget about the arts. 93% of Americans believe that the arts are essential for a balanced education, and statistics show that studying art improves reading and math scores. In addition, art can enrich students' creativity, mental health, and social development, and who wouldn't want that for their children?

Which two rhetorical appeals or devices are used in this passage?

Ethos and irony
Ethos and pathos
Logos and pathos
Pathos and figurative language

Ethos and pathos