All living organisms have genetic material. See the image below. What has happened? What are the possible effects?
Use the ace format.
(Image contains a normal gene with normal proteins, another gene with abnormal and no protein.)
A: What has happened?
In the image provided, there are two genes depicted - one with normal proteins and another with abnormal proteins. The abnormal gene seems to lack any protein production.
C: Possible effects
1. Gene dysfunction: The abnormal gene lacking protein production suggests a potential mutation or genetic defect. This malfunction in the gene could lead to impaired or altered functioning of the associated protein.
2. Altered cell functioning: Proteins play essential roles in various cellular processes, such as enzymatic reactions, cell signaling, and structural support. If the abnormal gene is involved in such processes, the lack of protein production may disrupt normal cellular functioning.
3. Developmental disorders: Proteins are crucial for proper development and differentiation of cells and tissues. The absence of protein production due to the abnormal gene may result in developmental abnormalities or disorders.
4. Disease susceptibility: Some proteins contribute to the immune system's functioning, defense mechanisms, or are involved in maintaining homeostasis. If the abnormal gene affects such proteins, individuals may have a compromised immune response, increased susceptibility to diseases, or difficulty maintaining physiological balance.
5. Impaired genetic inheritance: If the abnormal gene is heritable, it may affect future generations. The absence of protein production associated with the gene could be passed on to offspring, potentially leading to similar or exacerbated effects in subsequent generations.
E: Overall, the abnormal gene lacking protein production depicted in the image suggests a potential gene dysfunction, altered cell functioning, developmental disorders, increased disease susceptibility, and impaired genetic inheritance as possible effects.