Unit 4 Lesson 8: The Arrival of the Civil War

Georgia’s Secession

Who was involved? Think about the people or groups who were involved and affected by this event. Response Area

What happened? Summarize the event! Response Area

Where did the event take place? Response Area

What region(s) of Georgia did the event take place in? Response Area

When did the event take place? Response Area

Why is this event important to Georgia’s history?

Unit 4 Lesson 9: The Civil War Rages On

The Civil War (remember to focus on GEORGIA)

Who was involved? Think about the people or groups who were involved and affected by this event. Response Area

What happened? Summarize the event! Response Area

Where did the event take place? Response Area

When did the event take place? Response Area

Why is this event important to Georgia’s history? Response Area

Unit 4 Lesson 8: The Arrival of the Civil War

Georgia's Secession

Who was involved? The people involved in Georgia's secession were Georgia's political leaders, including Governor Joseph E. Brown, the Georgia General Assembly, and the citizens of Georgia.

What happened? In 1861, Georgia seceded from the Union and became part of the Confederate States of America. This decision was made by Georgia's political leaders and was influenced by fears of losing slavery and concerns about the rights of states.

Where did the event take place? The event took place in Milledgeville, Georgia, which was the capital of the state at the time.

What region(s) of Georgia did the event take place in? The event took place in Central Georgia.

When did the event take place? The event took place on January 19, 1861.

Why is this event important to Georgia's history? Georgia's secession from the Union was an important event in Georgia's history because it ultimately led to Georgia being a part of the Confederacy during the Civil War. This decision also had long-lasting effects on the state, including economic devastation and loss of life during the war, as well as the abolition of slavery and the subsequent Reconstruction period after the war.

Unit 4 Lesson 9: The Civil War Rages On: The Civil War (remember to focus on GEORGIA)

Who was involved? The people involved in the Civil War in Georgia were both Confederate and Union forces, including soldiers and generals from both sides. The war affected all Georgians, including civilians, enslaved people, and African Americans who fought for the Union.

What happened? In Georgia, the Civil War was characterized by several significant events. These include the Battle of Chickamauga, which was one of the bloodiest battles of the war and resulted in a Confederate victory. Another important event was the Atlanta Campaign, led by Union General William T. Sherman, which resulted in the fall of Atlanta to Union forces in 1864.

Where did the event take place? The events of the Civil War in Georgia took place throughout the state, with major battles and campaigns occurring in various locations, including Chickamauga, Atlanta, and Savannah.

When did the event take place? The Civil War in Georgia took place from 1861 to 1865.

Why is this event important to Georgia's history? The Civil War had a significant impact on Georgia's history. It devastated the state's economy, led to the loss of thousands of lives, and resulted in widespread destruction. The war also resulted in the abolition of slavery and the emancipation of enslaved people in Georgia. Additionally, Georgia's role in the war, including the fall of Atlanta, influenced the outcome of the war and the eventual reunification of the country.

Andersonville

Who was involved? Think about the people or groups who were involved and affected by this event. Response Area

What happened? Summarize the event! Response Area

Where did the event take place? Response Area

When did the event take place? Response Area

Why is this event important to Georgia’s history? Response Area

Andersonville

Who was involved? The people involved in the Andersonville event were Confederate soldiers who operated the Andersonville Prison, as well as Union prisoners of war who were held captive there.

What happened? Andersonville was a Confederate prisoner of war camp during the Civil War. It was notorious for its harsh conditions, overcrowding, and high mortality rate. Thousands of Union soldiers were held captive at Andersonville, and approximately 13,000 of them died due to disease, malnutrition, and lack of medical care.

Where did the event take place? The event took place in Andersonville, Georgia, specifically at the Andersonville Prison, which was located in Sumter County.

When did the event take place? The Andersonville Prison operated from February 1864 to April 1865.

Why is this event important to Georgia’s history? The Andersonville event is important to Georgia’s history because it represents a dark moment during the Civil War and sheds light on the atrocities and suffering that occurred during that time. It showcases the harsh realities of the war and the devastating effects it had on both sides. The Andersonville Prison serves as a reminder of the inhumanity and cruelty that can occur in wartime, and it is an important historical site for remembering and honoring the soldiers who suffered and died there.