Which of the following best explains the impact of the Treaty of Brest-Litovsk on Russia?(1 point)

Responses

A. The treaty negotiation showed how powerful the new Bolshevik government was.

B. Although Russia gave up a lot of land, the Russian people were relieved to exit the war.

C. The treaty did not affect the nation since it was undone after World War I ended.

D. The land Germany took from Russia cost the country resources and led to a new war.

B. Although Russia gave up a lot of land, the Russian people were relieved to exit the war.

How did Kemal Atatürk gain control of Turkish forces during the fight for independence?(1 point)

Responses

A. After getting control from the sultan, he used his power to further the nationalist cause.

B. He organized an uprising against the sultan so that he could take control of the army.

C. Forces joined him after being inspired by his efforts to fight European powers in World War I.

D. He convinced the sultan to give him command over the Turkish forces to fight the Greeks.

B. He organized an uprising against the sultan so that he could take control of the army.

Why was there less resistance to changes brought about by Ataturk’s political reforms?(1 point)

Responses

A. He held the support of the elite class who were powerful in politics.

B. His pushes to modernize were supported by Armenian communities.

C. The Ottoman Empire supported his changes to the country’s laws.

D. The Kurds were supportive of his push to include religion in politics.

A. He held the support of the elite class who were powerful in politics.

Which of the following best explains the political role of the U.S. during World War I?(1 point)

Responses

A. The political role of the U.S. was limited to 1917–1918, the time it actually fought in the war.

B. Although the U.S. joined the war late, it played an influential role in the peace process.

C. Neither the Allies nor the Central powers were interested in support from the U.S.

D. Because the war was not fought in the U.S., Americans did not play an important political role.

B. Although the U.S. joined the war late, it played an influential role in the peace process.

What was the result of Woodrow Wilson’s proposal to create a League of Nations at the Treaty of Versailles?(1 point)

Responses

A. The League of Nations was created, but the U.S. did not join.

B. The U.S. joined the League of Nations after ratifying the treaty.

C. The League of Nations was not included in the final treaty.

D. The U.S was the first to join the League of Nations.

A. The League of Nations was created, but the U.S. did not join.