A condition in which the pancreas does not produce and or utilize enough insulin to meet the bodies needs
The condition you are referring to is called diabetes. Diabetes is a chronic metabolic disorder characterized by the body's inability to properly regulate blood glucose (sugar) levels.
Type 1 diabetes occurs when the pancreas fails to produce enough insulin, often due to an autoimmune reaction that destroys the insulin-producing cells. In this case, individuals with type 1 diabetes require insulin injections or the use of an insulin pump to manage their blood sugar levels.
Type 2 diabetes, on the other hand, occurs when the body becomes resistant to the effects of insulin or does not produce enough insulin to meet the body's needs. This type of diabetes is more closely associated with lifestyle factors like obesity, physical inactivity, and poor diet. Initially, people with type 2 diabetes may manage their condition through lifestyle modifications, such as weight loss, increased physical activity, and dietary changes. However, as the disease progresses, some individuals may require oral medications or insulin therapy.
Gestational diabetes is another form of diabetes that occurs during pregnancy when hormonal changes cause insulin resistance. It usually resolves after delivery, but women with gestational diabetes have an increased risk of developing type 2 diabetes later in life.
In all forms of diabetes, the inability to properly regulate blood sugar levels can lead to various complications such as cardiovascular disease, kidney damage, nerve damage, and eye problems. Therefore, it is essential for individuals with diabetes to monitor their blood sugar levels, follow a healthy lifestyle, take medications as prescribed, and regularly visit healthcare professionals for proper management of the condition.