What discoveries has space technology helped scientists with?

Allows scientists to ignore prior evidence when creating new theories
Allowed scientists to determine exactly how extinct organisms died
Allows scientists to find all of the fossils buried deep inside Earth
Allowed scientists to better identify the location of fossils and change prior scientific knowledge

Space technology has provided scientists with a range of discoveries and advancements in various fields. Here are a few examples:

1. Exploration of celestial bodies: Space technology, including telescopes and space probes, has enabled scientists to explore and study celestial bodies such as planets, moons, asteroids, and comets. This has led to the discovery of new planets, the characterization of their atmospheres, the identification of moons with potential for hosting life, and the understanding of planetary formations.

2. Understanding of the universe: Space technology has helped scientists gain a deeper understanding of the universe, including its origins, evolution, and composition. Observations from space-based telescopes, such as the Hubble Space Telescope, have provided valuable insights into the age and size of the universe, the existence of dark matter and dark energy, and the formation of galaxies and black holes.

3. Earth observation and climate study: Satellites equipped with advanced sensors allow scientists to monitor and study Earth's climate patterns, weather systems, and changes in the environment. This information aids in tracking deforestation, monitoring the melting of polar ice caps, studying ocean currents, and understanding the impact of human activities on the planet.

4. Communication and navigation technology: Space technology has revolutionized global communication and navigation systems. Satellites orbiting Earth enable real-time communication across vast distances, making it possible to connect people globally. Additionally, Global Positioning System (GPS) satellites provide precise location and timing information, facilitating navigation, mapping, and the development of various location-based technologies.

5. Medical advancements: Space technology has contributed to advancements in medicine. Microgravity research conducted on the International Space Station (ISS) has provided insights into the effects of weightlessness on the human body, leading to the development of new treatments for osteoporosis, muscle wasting, and cardiovascular diseases. Furthermore, space technology has facilitated telemedicine, allowing remote healthcare consultations and improving healthcare accessibility in remote areas.

6. Materials science and technology: Space technology has aided in the development of new materials and technologies. Space missions have tested various materials under extreme conditions of temperature, pressure, and radiation exposure, leading to the discovery of new alloys, protective coatings, and technologies used in aerospace, automotive, and other industries.

7. Archaeological and geological studies: Satellite imagery and remote sensing techniques have helped scientists in locating and studying archaeological sites, geological formations, and changes in landscapes over time. This has assisted in the identification of new archaeological sites, monitoring natural disasters, and understanding the Earth's geological history.

It is worth mentioning that space technology does not specifically allow scientists to ignore prior evidence when creating new theories. However, the data and observations obtained from space-based technologies may sometimes lead to the revision or modification of existing scientific knowledge based on new evidence.