What is hero and exile in literature

In literature, a hero is typically the central character, often known as the protagonist, who demonstrates exceptional courage, selflessness, and noble qualities. Heroes are often on a quest or mission, facing challenges and obstacles, and ultimately prevailing over evil or adversity. They are often portrayed as larger-than-life figures, embodying virtues such as bravery, loyalty, and perseverance.

On the other hand, exile refers to a state of being forced or voluntarily separated from one's homeland or community, usually as a form of punishment or as a result of some conflict or personal choice. Exile can be physical, where the character is physically removed from their familiar surroundings, or it can be emotional and psychological, where the character feels isolated and alienated even while remaining in their physical location.

Exile in literature often serves as a metaphor for themes like alienation, loss, loneliness, and identity crisis. Characters in exile are often portrayed as outsiders or outcasts, experiencing a sense of displacement and longing for their homeland or a place of belonging. The experience of exile can often lead to personal growth, self-reflection, and the exploration of new perspectives and possibilities.