The geographical location of Andersonville was chosen for a number of reasons. Firstly, it was located in rural southwestern Georgia, which made it remote and isolated from major cities and transportation routes. This made it difficult for prisoners to escape and for Confederate authorities to provide adequate supplies and support. Additionally, the area was rich in natural resources, such as timber and fresh water from nearby streams, which made it easier to construct and maintain the necessary infrastructure for a prison camp. The location was also close to existing Confederate military facilities, making it convenient for transporting captured Union soldiers to the camp. Overall, the strategic placement of Andersonville in a remote and resourceful area served the purpose of confining Union prisoners while minimizing logistical challenges for the Confederate authorities.
