What is the difference between socialism and communism?(1 point)

Responses

Both are completely identical ways of eliminating class difference and have not been successful in achieving their goals.
Both are completely identical ways of eliminating class difference and have not been successful in achieving their goals.

Socialism focuses on ending social differences, while communism focuses on creating communal similarities.
Socialism focuses on ending social differences, while communism focuses on creating communal similarities.

In socialism, people share power collectively; in communism, a group or person leads the people to their goals of eliminating classes.
In socialism, people share power collectively; in communism, a group or person leads the people to their goals of eliminating classes.

Socialism was only ever used in the Soviet Union in the twentieth century and was not adopted anywhere else in the world.

Socialism is an economic and political system where the means of production and distribution are owned and controlled by the community as a whole. It aims to create a more equal society by reducing social and economic disparities through collective ownership and democratic decision-making. Socialism allows for a certain level of individual rights and private ownership, although the state may have a significant role in managing the economy.

Communism, on the other hand, is a more radical form of socialism that advocates for the complete elimination of social classes and private ownership of property. In a communist society, all means of production and resources are owned collectively, and there is no private ownership or individual profit. Communism envisions a stateless, classless society where the community governs itself through direct democracy.

While the ultimate goals of both socialism and communism are similar in eliminating class differences, the main difference lies in the means and strategies to achieve those goals. Socialism allows for a mixed economy with varying degrees of private ownership, while communism aims for a fully collectivized, stateless society. Additionally, socialism tends to emphasize collective power-sharing and democratic decision-making, whereas communism often involves a centralized authority or party leading the people towards a communist society.

It should be noted that the success or failure of socialism and communism in achieving their goals is a matter of subjective interpretation and historical context. Both have been implemented in different countries with varying degrees of success and failure in terms of achieving their desired objectives.