Question 1: Why do you think the geographical location of Andersonville was chosen?
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Question 2: Why would it be challenging to run a prison during wartime?
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Question 3: How do we know about the conditions at Andersonville? What primary sources/artifacts have historians used to learn about life at Andersonville?
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Question 4: What were the conditions for prisoners at Andersonville (make sure to discuss crowding, disease and food and water supply)
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Question 5: What caused the tragic conditions at Andersonville prisoner of war camp during the Civil War?
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Question 1: Why do you think the geographical location of Andersonville was chosen?
Write your answer here:
Question 2: Why would it be challenging to run a prison during wartime?
Write your answer here:
Question 3: How do we know about the conditions at Andersonville? What primary sources/artifacts have historians used to learn about life at Andersonville?
Write your answer here:
Question 4: What were the conditions for prisoners at Andersonville (make sure to discuss crowding, disease and food and water supply)
Write your answer here:
Question 5: What caused the tragic conditions at Andersonville prisoner of war camp during the Civil War?
Write your answer here:
Question 1: Why do you think the geographical location of Andersonville was chosen?
Write your answer here:
Question 2: Why would it be challenging to run a prison during wartime?
Write your answer here:
Question 3: How do we know about the conditions at Andersonville? What primary sources/artifacts have historians used to learn about life at Andersonville?
Write your answer here:
Question 4: What were the conditions for prisoners at Andersonville (make sure to discuss crowding, disease and food and water supply)
Write your answer here:
Question 5: What caused the tragic conditions at Andersonville prisoner of war camp during the Civil War?
Write your answer here:
Question 1: The geographical location of Andersonville was chosen because it met the criteria for establishing a prison camp. It was relatively isolated and remote, making it difficult for prisoners to escape. Additionally, the area had access to water sources and enough land to accommodate a large number of prisoners.
Question 2: Running a prison during wartime can be challenging due to various reasons. Firstly, there is a constant influx of new prisoners, which puts a strain on the resources and infrastructure of the prison. Secondly, during wartime, there is often a scarcity of basic necessities like food, medicine, and clean water, which makes it difficult to provide for the needs of the prisoners. Lastly, the violence and chaos of war can contribute to a hostile and volatile atmosphere within the prison, making it challenging to maintain order and security.
Question 3: Historians have learned about the conditions at Andersonville through various primary sources and artifacts. These include diaries and letters written by prisoners, official reports and correspondence from military officers, photographs and drawings depicting life at the prison, and testimonies given by former prisoners during and after the war.
Question 4: The conditions for prisoners at Andersonville were extremely harsh. The camp was severely overcrowded, with prisoners packed into small and unsanitary quarters. There was an insufficient supply of food and fresh water, leading to widespread malnutrition and dehydration. Disease, particularly dysentery, was rampant due to the unsanitary conditions and lack of proper medical care. The combination of these factors resulted in high mortality rates and extreme suffering among the prisoners.
Question 5: The tragic conditions at Andersonville were caused by a combination of factors. Firstly, the Confederate authorities were ill-prepared and under-resourced to handle the large number of prisoners that were captured during the war. This led to a lack of proper infrastructure and supplies to support the prisoners' basic needs. Secondly, the Confederate government prioritized their own soldiers and civilians over the prisoners of war, which further contributed to the neglect and mistreatment of the prisoners. Additionally, the Confederate prison commanders, particularly Captain Henry Wirz, were accused of cruelty and negligence in their treatment of the prisoners. The overall impact of these factors resulted in the tragic conditions at Andersonville during the Civil War.