In 3–4 sentences, briefly compare the role of the Church in Europe during feudalism in the Middle Ages to its role politically, socially, and economically during the Renaissance.(2 points)
During feudalism in the Middle Ages, the Church played a dominant role politically, with the Pope having great influence over the ruling class and often intervening in political affairs. Socially, the Church was the center of everyday life, with people relying on it for guidance, education, and community. Economically, the Church owned vast amounts of land and was a major economic power. In the Renaissance, the Church's political power diminished as secular rulers gained more control, but it maintained a strong presence socially, as it continued to provide education, art, and cultural patronage. Economically, the Church remained wealthy through its property and investments.
