explain how Renaissance humanists influenced the scientific revolution.
a ) humanists returned to the learnings of the church and the texts of the bible
b ) humanists were inspired by islamic shcolars spread the islamic culture to europe
c ) humanists started universities to study ancient work from greece
d ) humanists leared greek and latin and were eager to rediscover works of ancient scholars
c ) humanists started universities to study ancient work from Greece
d ) humanists learned Greek and Latin and were eager to rediscover works of ancient scholars
The Renaissance humanists played a crucial role in influencing the scientific revolution through their emphasis on the study of ancient works and their pursuit of knowledge. These humanists started universities where they focused on studying ancient Greek works that had been previously lost or forgotten. By learning Greek and Latin, they were able to access and interpret the works of scholars such as Aristotle, Plato, and Galen.
This newfound interest in the ancient works led to a renewed emphasis on observation, experimentation, and critical thinking. Renaissance humanists highlighted the importance of questioning existing beliefs and engaging in empirical research. They encouraged a shift from relying solely on traditional authorities, such as the Church and the Bible, and instead promoted the exploration of natural phenomena through direct observation and logical reasoning.
Furthermore, the humanists' eagerness to rediscover ancient knowledge sparked a widespread intellectual curiosity and enthusiasm for scientific inquiry. They sought to understand the world in a rational and systematic manner, which laid the foundation for the scientific revolution. The scientific revolution, which occurred in the 16th and 17th centuries, built upon the humanists' efforts by challenging existing theories, developing new scientific methods, and contributing to advancements in various fields such as astronomy, physics, and biology.