Describe what hindered Galileo and Descartes in their work?(1 point)
Responses
new mathematical theories
new mathematical theories
the Catholic Church
the Catholic Church
the opinions of others
the opinions of others
a lack of resources
One of the main factors that hindered Galileo and Descartes in their work was the opposition they faced from the Catholic Church.
Galileo's support of the Copernican theory, which proposed that the Earth and other planets revolve around the Sun, was contrary to the Church's geocentric view that placed the Earth at the center of the universe. His work led to accusations of heresy, and he was eventually tried by the Inquisition. In 1633, Galileo was forced to recant his views and spent the rest of his life under house arrest.
Descartes, although less directly opposed by the Church, was also cautious about the reception of his philosophical and scientific ideas. He delayed the publication of his work "Le Monde" because of the condemnation of Galileo, as it also supported heliocentric ideas which were deemed controversial. Descartes sought to establish a new system of thought that was based on reason and skepticism, which at the time could be seen as challenging established religious doctrines.
Therefore, the correct option from the given choices is:
the Catholic Church
the Catholic Church