Read the following passage to respond to the question.

Althea Gibson's Firsts

The text is from the "America's Story from America's Library" by the Library of Congress.

Have you ever been the first person to do something? Maybe in a sport or at school? Long before Monica Seles, Steffi Graf, or Chris Evert won the women's singles title at the Wimbledon tennis tournament in England, there was Althea Gibson. Gibson not only won the title on July 6, 1957; she was the first African American (male or female) to win a tennis championship at Wimbledon. The Wimbledon title was just the beginning of a long line of Gibson "firsts."

Althea Gibson was thirteen years old when she took her first tennis lesson, and [two years] later, she won her first tournament. Gibson was a great athlete. She was the first African American to compete for the U.S. Nationals. She won many U.S. and international titles, but Althea Gibson had something much tougher than tennis tournaments to face.

Throughout her career, Althea Gibson struggled against segregation, the practice of separating Black people from white people. Imagine winning a tournament and then not being allowed into the same hotel or restaurant as the other players. It might make you want to quit playing tennis, but Althea Gibson never gave up. She became the first Black woman to be named Athlete of the Year by the Associated Press-twice. All those Gibson "firsts" helped pave the way for future champions like Venus and Serena Williams.

Write a 3-5 sentence paragraph that identifies the author's claim in the passage. Provide at least two pieces of evidence to support the claim.

(4 points)

The author's claim in the passage is that Althea Gibson was a trailblazing athlete who achieved numerous "firsts" in tennis, breaking racial barriers and paving the way for future generations. The evidence supporting this claim includes Gibson's historic victory as the first African American to win a tennis championship at Wimbledon in 1957 and her perseverance despite the rampant segregation of her time, exemplified by her continued success and recognition such as being the first Black woman named Athlete of the Year by the Associated Press twice. These achievements underscore her role as a pioneer in tennis and in the broader struggle for racial equality.