Use the excerpt to answer the question. On October 20, 1803, the Senate ratified the Louisiana Purchase Treaty by a vote of twenty-four to seven. The agreement, which provided for the purchase of the western half of the Mississippi River basin from France at a price of $15 million, or approximately four cents per acre, doubled the size of the country and paved the way for westward expansion beyond the Mississippi. Question Based on the excerpt, which of the following statements can be inferred about the effect the Louisiana Purchase would have on the United States? (1 point) Responses Because of the high cost of the purchase, the United States would struggle even more with the public debt. Because of the high cost of the purchase, the United States would struggle even more with the public debt. Because of the treaty, the French could no longer pose a threat against the United States. Because of the treaty, the French could no longer pose a threat against the United States. Because of the purchase of the territory, Americans could now legally start settling regions in the West. Because of the purchase of the territory, Americans could now legally start settling regions in the West. Because of its ratification of the treaty, Congress confirmed that presidents had the power to purchase land.

Based on the excerpt, the statement that can be inferred about the effect the Louisiana Purchase would have on the United States is:

Because of the purchase of the territory, Americans could now legally start settling regions in the West.

The excerpt describes that the purchase "doubled the size of the country and paved the way for westward expansion beyond the Mississippi," implying the newly acquired land would be available for settlement by Americans. There is no mention of the public debt issue worsening because of the purchase, the threat posed by the French, or confirmation of presidential power to purchase land by Congress within the context given. Therefore, the most appropriate inference is related to the facilitation of westward expansion and legal settlement of the newly acquired lands.