The second amendment right of the people to keep and bear arms

Requires self defense
Supports a well regulated militia
Established a standing army
Creates a professional military

The statement is partially correct. The Second Amendment of the United States Constitution states, "A well-regulated Militia, being necessary to the security of a free State, the right of the people to keep and bear Arms, shall not be infringed."

There are different interpretations of the Second Amendment. Some argue that it guarantees an individual's right to own and carry firearms for self-defense purposes. Others believe that it primarily protects the collective right of the people to maintain a well-regulated militia.

The Second Amendment does not explicitly require self-defense but rather recognizes the right of the people to keep and bear arms. The idea of self-defense is often brought up in discussions surrounding this amendment, as it is one of the reasons individuals may choose to exercise their right to bear arms.

The Second Amendment does support the idea of a well-regulated militia, as it recognizes the importance of such a militia for the security of a free state. However, the establishment of a standing army and creation of a professional military are not directly addressed in the Second Amendment.

It is important to note that interpretations of the Second Amendment have evolved over time through court cases, legislation, and public debate. As a result, the understanding of its meaning can vary among different individuals and groups.