which of the following statements best conveys the author's message in and yet the books

A. people have a responsibility to record their history of violence in books
B. Books have resilience and the ability to stand the test of time; people do not
C. people may forget their actions in the past; the books will always remember.
D. Books should be carefully preserved as the only evidence of all that people do

To determine which of the following statements best conveys the author's message in "And Yet the Books," we can start by analyzing the poem itself.

"And Yet the Books" is a poem written by Czeslaw Milosz that explores the relationship between books and human history. The author suggests that books have a lasting impact, recording and preserving human actions and events, even when people themselves may forget.

Now, let's evaluate each statement to identify the one that aligns most closely with the author's message:

A. People have a responsibility to record their history of violence in books.
This statement touches on the concept of responsibility to record history, but it specifically mentions violence. While recording history is an aspect of the author's message, the focus of the poem extends beyond violence alone. So, this statement does not fully capture the author's message.

B. Books have resilience and the ability to stand the test of time; people do not.
This statement highlights the resilience and enduring nature of books, as opposed to the transitory nature of human beings. It aligns with the author's message that books can outlast people and serve as a dependable source of remembrance. This statement reflects the author's message adequately.

C. People may forget their actions in the past; the books will always remember.
This statement encapsulates the central idea of the poem accurately. It emphasizes the fallibility of human memory and acknowledges that books remain steadfast in remembering and preserving human actions. Therefore, this statement aligns well with the author's message.

D. Books should be carefully preserved as the only evidence of all that people do.
This statement emphasizes the importance of preserving books as evidence of human actions. While preservation is an essential aspect of the author's message, this statement does not explicitly cover the concept of human forgetfulness or the resilience of books. Hence, it only partially conveys the author's message.

In conclusion, after evaluating the given statements, both option C ("People may forget their actions in the past; the books will always remember") and option B ("Books have resilience and the ability to stand the test of time; people do not") align closely with the author's message. However, option C captures the essence of the poem more comprehensively as it directly addresses human forgetfulness, which is a significant theme explored in "And Yet the Books."