how do the stories in the american romanticism reflect what was going on in the country then
American Romanticism emerged in the early 19th century as a response to the rapid industrialization and urbanization happening in the United States. The movement sought to celebrate the individual, nature, and emotions, while expressing skepticism towards the societal norms and values brought about by industrialization. As a result, the stories and literature of this period reflected the prevailing social, cultural, and political conditions.
1. Focus on individualism: American Romanticism emphasized the importance of individualism and the uniqueness of the individual. This theme can be seen in stories such as "The Devil and Tom Walker" by Washington Irving, where self-reliance and individual success are explored. This emphasis on individualism reflected the growing individualistic mindset of the American people during this time.
2. Celebration of nature: American Romantic writers often depicted nature as a source of inspiration and solace amidst the growing industrialization and urbanization in the country. The works of Henry David Thoreau, such as "Walden," emphasized the importance of reconnecting with nature and escaping the artificiality of modern society. These nature-centered stories mirrored the desire for a simpler, more authentic way of life amidst the rapid changes happening in America.
3. Critique of materialism and urbanization: Many stories from the American Romanticism period critiqued the negative effects of materialistic and urban societies. Nathaniel Hawthorne's "The Birth-Mark" and "The House of the Seven Gables" explored the dangers of pursuing perfection and wealth at the expense of human connection and natural harmony. These stories reflected the concerns of the time about the negative impacts of industrialization, consumerism, and social stratification.
4. Exploration of social and political issues: American Romanticism often delved into social and political issues of the time, including slavery, women's rights, and the displacement of Native Americans. Harriet Beecher Stowe's "Uncle Tom's Cabin" is a prominent example, as it tackled the issue of slavery and its moral consequences. These stories aimed to highlight the injustices and challenges faced by marginalized groups, sparking debates and prompting social change.
Overall, the stories of American Romanticism reflected the growing tensions between the values of individualism, nature, and emotional expression, and the industrialization, materialism, and social injustices that characterized American society during the 19th century. Through their narratives, American Romantic writers conveyed their dissatisfaction with the prevailing norms and sparked a desire for a more authentic and harmonious way of life.