Evaluate why the Belgian Congo was unable to attain peace immediately after gaining independence.(1 point)
Responses
The Belgians invaded the Congo and took back control.
The Belgians invaded the Congo and took back control.
The Soviet Union allied with the Belgians to fight the Congolese.
The Soviet Union allied with the Belgians to fight the Congolese.
The Belgian military leaders maintained power over Congolese soldiers.
The Belgian military leaders maintained power over Congolese soldiers.
Mobutu was a poor leader who could not unite the people.
Mobutu was a poor leader who could not unite the people.
The correct response is:
Mobutu was a poor leader who could not unite the people.
This is because upon gaining independence, the newly formed government of the Belgian Congo, led by Prime Minister Patrice Lumumba, faced significant challenges in maintaining peace and stability. Mobutu, who later seized power in a military coup, lacked the leadership skills required to effectively unite the diverse ethnic and regional groups in the country. The absence of a strong and inclusive leader hindered the country's ability to attain peace immediately after gaining independence.